What it shows. Left: FDP with no isolation (single) vs Persistent Isolation (PI)
vs Initial Isolation (II). Right: ZNS single-stream vs hot/cold separation under greedy and
cost-benefit garbage collection.
Honest, workload-dependent findings.
- FDP-PI helps only on skewed, sufficiently-aged workloads (e.g. prxy_1_3M,
zipf, 80/20) where there is reuse skew to exploit; on uniform or short traces PI's per-RUH
GC reservation fragments the over-provisioning and can raise WAF. FDP-II is the most robust
across workloads.
- ZNS hot/cold can backfire. It reduces WAF on zipf but sharply increases
it on prxy_1 (2.89 vs 1.99 single) via a cold-pollution feedback loop; cost-benefit GC does
not rescue it there. A genuine negative result.